Tubal Ligation
"Tubal ligation" refers to a surgical procedure commonly known as "having one's tubes tied." It is a permanent form of contraception for individuals who no longer wish to have children or do not want to have any more children. Tubal ligation involves blocking, sealing, or cutting the fallopian tubes, which are the tubes that connect the ovaries to the uterus and serve as the pathway for eggs to travel from the ovaries to the uterus.
There are several methods of tubal ligation, including:
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Laparoscopic Tubal Ligation: This is the most common method of tubal ligation. It is performed using a laparoscope, which is a thin, lighted tube with a camera attached, inserted through a small incision in the abdomen. The surgeon uses instruments to seal or block the fallopian tubes by placing clips, rings, or cauterizing (burning) them. This procedure is typically done under general anesthesia and is minimally invasive, resulting in faster recovery times compared to traditional open surgery.
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Mini-Laparotomy Tubal Ligation: This method is similar to laparoscopic tubal ligation but involves making a slightly larger incision in the abdomen, usually just above the pubic hairline. The surgeon accesses the fallopian tubes through this incision and seals or blocks them using clips, rings, or other methods. Mini-laparotomy tubal ligation may be preferred in certain cases where laparoscopic surgery is not feasible or appropriate.
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Open Tubal Ligation: Also known as "traditional" or "postpartum" tubal ligation, this method involves making a larger incision in the abdomen, usually just below the navel, to access the fallopian tubes directly. The surgeon seals or blocks the tubes using clips, rings, or other methods. Open tubal ligation is typically performed immediately following childbirth (postpartum) if the individual has opted for sterilization after delivery.
Category:Gynae & Obs
