Hydrocoele Surgery
Hydrocele surgery, also known as hydrocelectomy, is a surgical procedure performed to treat a hydrocele. A hydrocele is a buildup of fluid around the testicle, resulting in swelling in the scrotum. Hydroceles are common in newborns but can also occur in older males due to injury, infection, or inflammation of the testicle or surrounding tissues.
Hydrocele surgery is typically recommended if the hydrocele is causing discomfort, pain, or embarrassment, or if it is large and does not resolve on its own. The surgical procedure involves draining the fluid and removing the hydrocele sac. There are two main types of hydrocelectomy:
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Open Hydrocelectomy: In this traditional surgical approach, the surgeon makes an incision in the scrotum or groin area to access the hydrocele sac. The fluid is drained, and the sac is either removed or partially removed. The remaining edges of the sac may be sutured closed to prevent fluid from accumulating again.
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Laparoscopic Hydrocelectomy: This is a minimally invasive surgical approach that involves making several small incisions in the abdomen. A laparoscope (a thin, flexible tube with a camera) and specialized surgical instruments are inserted through these incisions to visualize and remove the hydrocele sac. Laparoscopic hydrocelectomy may result in less postoperative pain, shorter recovery time, and smaller scars compared to open surgery.
After hydrocele surgery, patients may experience some discomfort, swelling, or bruising in the scrotum or groin area. Pain medications may be prescribed to manage postoperative pain. Patients are typically advised to avoid strenuous activities and heavy lifting for a few weeks following surgery to allow for proper healing.
Category:General Surgery
