Ankle Pain
Ankle pain refers to discomfort or pain experienced in the ankle joint, which connects the lower leg to the foot. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including injuries, overuse, medical conditions, or structural abnormalities.
Common causes of ankle pain include:
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Sprains: Ankle sprains occur when the ligaments that support the ankle joint are stretched or torn, often due to a sudden twisting or rolling motion of the foot. This is one of the most common causes of ankle pain.
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Fractures: Ankle fractures can occur when one or more of the bones in the ankle joint break, often as a result of trauma or impact.
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Tendonitis: Inflammation of the tendons in the ankle, such as the Achilles tendon or the peroneal tendons, can cause pain and discomfort.
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Arthritis: Various forms of arthritis, such as osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis, can affect the ankle joint and lead to pain, stiffness, and swelling.
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Tarsal tunnel syndrome: Compression of the tibial nerve as it passes through the tarsal tunnel, located on the inside of the ankle, can cause pain, numbness, or tingling sensations.
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Overuse injuries: Repetitive movements or activities that place excessive stress on the ankle joint, such as running or jumping, can lead to overuse injuries and subsequent pain.
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Structural abnormalities: Anatomical variations or abnormalities in the bones, joints, or ligaments of the ankle can predispose individuals to chronic ankle pain.
Symptoms of ankle pain can vary depending on the underlying cause but may include:
- Pain or discomfort in the ankle joint, which may be sharp, dull, or throbbing
- Swelling, redness, or warmth around the ankle
- Difficulty bearing weight on the affected ankle
- Instability or weakness in the ankle joint
- Limited range of motion or stiffness in the ankle
Category:Orthopaedic